SHIELDING CARD SCAMS
(Information
collected from news paper Times of India)
PRECAUTIONS AT A T Ms
General:
To start
with stay away from ATMs those appear dirty or in disrepair. They may not work
or, worse, may be fake machines set to capture your card information.
Check machine:
Do not use
ATMs with unusual signage, such as command to enter your PIN twice to complete
the transaction. Also watch out for the machines that appear to have been
altered.
Cover keypad:
Make sure to
cover keypad with your hand while entering the PIN to escape any cameras.
Don’t take help:
It is
advisable to use your own bank ATMs, particularly those attached to a bank
branch and those that have guards. Avoid taking help of any person loitering
outside ATM or volunteering to assist you.
Check machine:
Do not use
ATMs with unusual signage, such as command to enter your PIN twice to complete
the transaction. Also watch out for the machines that appear to have been
altered.
ONLINE PRECAUTIONS
Use safe sites:
Go only to
well known, established sites for e-shopping. Shop only on those that are
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) certified. These can be identified through the lock
symbol next to the browser’s URL box. Also make sure that the website uses the ‘https’
protocol instead of ‘http’ where‘s’ stands for ‘secure’. You should also look
out for a site’s payment verification tools.
Anti-virus software:
Install
anti-virus software on your computer and smart phone to keep out malware. You
can also install identity theft detection apps on your phone. Besides have
software on your smart phone that enables you to wipe out data remotely if it
gets stolen.
Debit card:
Do not use
your debit card for e-commerce transactions. If your card is compromised, the
entire cash in your bank account can be wiped out instantly. The credit card on
the other hand offers a month’s grace period before the cash leaves your bank.
Hide CVV:
When you
enter the CVV on the site it should be masked by asterisks. Use a virtual keyboard
to avoid keystroke logging.
Public Wi-Fi:
Avoid using
unsecured Wi-Fi networks or public Wi-Fi as these are easy targets for identity
theft.
Register for alerts:
This is a
very important step since the bank will alert you to any online card
transactions or ATM withdrawals the moment they take place. Remember to update
your mobile number in case of a change.
Log out:
Always log
out from social media sites and other online accounts to ensure data security
and avoid storing confidential passwords on your mobile phones.
Change passwords:
Keep
changing passwords from time to time to reduce the probability of identity
theft.
Virtual cards:
Use this
prepaid card if you are not a frequent shopper. It is a limited debit card that
does not provide the primary card information to the merchant and expires after
a day.
OFFLINE PRECAUTIONS
Don’t disclose details:
Never reveal
your PIN, CVV or password to anyone. Make sure not to respond to e-mails or
SMSes that ask for crucial personal or card related details. No bank or credit
card firm is authorized to seek card details on mail or through phone.
Check statements:
Regularly go
through your bank or credit card statements so that you can detect any unauthorized
transaction.
Merchants and POS:
At shops or
petrol bunks, make sure that your card is not taken to a remote location where
you cannot see it as the card information can be easily copied and stolen. Also
try shopping with retailers that use chip-enabled card readers.
Don’t sign blank receipts:
Ensure that you
never sign a blank receipt, and mark through any blank lines or spaces before
signing so that nobody can add any additional amount to your transaction.
Use an accountt without card:
It is always safe to have an account without card. A minimum required amount may be kept in the account with card and the rest may be transferred to the account without card occasionally.
It is always safe to have an account without card. A minimum required amount may be kept in the account with card and the rest may be transferred to the account without card occasionally.
No comments:
Post a Comment